051910 - LG Chem, Ltd.

051910 Summary
Chemicals
Stock Price & Overview
₩282,000 -5,000 (-1.74%) Close · Sep 4, 2026 KST
KOSPI | ₩KRW | Close: ₩282,000  ≈ US$201  ·  Market cap ₩19.9tn (≈ $14.2bn)

LG Chem Has Been Reviewing Options For Its Yeosu Cracker Since July 2023

Summary

  • The Korea Exchange required LG Chem to answer reports it had begun selling its Yeosu NCC No.2 plant, and on 24 August it said nothing has been decided.
  • That answer is the ninth in a chain running back to an exchange query timestamped 3 July 2023, with re-disclosures roughly every six months since.
  • Meanwhile ten Korean producers agreed to remove 2.7-3.7m tonnes of cracking capacity, and the state-backed Yeosu consolidation named four companies, none of them LG Chem.
  • Group operating income was ₩1,180.9bn in FY2025 on ₩45,932.2bn of revenue, a 2.6% margin, with a fourth-quarter operating loss of ₩413.3bn.
  • I'd read three years of no decision as a decision, and the next scheduled answer on 23 February 2027 is where that gets tested again.

On 24 August 2026 the Korea Exchange required LG Chem, Ltd. (KRX:051910) to respond to press reports that it had started selling its No.2 naphtha cracker at Yeosu. The company answered the same day: it is reviewing various options to strengthen the competitiveness and raise the value of the petrochemical business, but nothing has been specifically decided. It will re-disclose when something is decided, or within six months, whichever comes first. The next date is 23 February 2027.

Read the list of related disclosures attached to that answer and the story changes shape. The exchange's original query is timestamped 3 July 2023 at 08:52. Since then LG Chem has filed the same undecided answer on 3 July 2023, 2 August 2023, 1 November 2023, 30 April 2024, 4 September 2024, 27 February 2025, 26 August 2025, 25 February 2026 and now 24 August 2026.

Nine answers. Three years and two months. Nothing specifically decided.

Three Years Of No Decision Is A Decision

There is an innocent reading. Selling a naphtha cracker in a global petrochemical downturn is hard, buyers are scarce, and a company should not announce a deal it does not have. Korean disclosure rules force a company to keep re-answering the same question every six months whether or not anything has moved, which produces a filing history that looks like dithering even when it is prudence.

The less innocent reading is that LG Chem has been unable to find a buyer at a price it will accept, for three years, in a market that has only got worse. Both readings produce the same filing. Only one of them produces a sale.

What tips me toward the second is what happened around LG Chem while it was reviewing.

The Industry Reorganized Without Them

2026 has been the year Korean petrochemicals finally restructured. Ten domestic producers agreed to cut naphtha-cracking capacity by 2.7 to 3.7m tonnes a year, roughly a quarter of the national total. The government approved a consolidation plan for the Yeosu complex under which Yeochun NCC, Lotte Chemical, Hanwha Solutions and DL Chemical combine assets — including polyethylene and polypropylene businesses — into a new entity, idling two ethylene units totalling 1.39m tonnes over three years, supported by more than ₩700bn of state financing, tax and employment measures.

LG Chem is Korea's largest chemical company and operates at Yeosu. It is not one of the four names in that plan.

That is the single most informative fact about LG Chem's petrochemical strategy available right now. When the government organized a rescue of the industry's overcapacity at the exact site where LG Chem has been trying to sell a cracker, LG Chem was not part of it. Either it declined to join, or it was not needed, or it is pursuing a separate transaction that the August disclosure says has not been decided. The filings do not say which and neither will I.

The Numbers Explain Why Somebody Wants Out

Group results give the pressure without giving the segment. FY2025 revenue was ₩45,932.2bn against ₩48,699.8bn in FY2024 and ₩55,043.7bn in FY2023 — three consecutive years of decline totalling 17%. Operating income was ₩1,180.9bn, a 2.6% margin, and the group reported a net loss of ₩977.1bn for the year.

The fourth quarter of 2025 was the worst of it: an operating loss of ₩413.3bn and a pretax loss of ₩2,489.5bn, the gap being asset impairments the company has acknowledged. Retained earnings fell from ₩19,650.6bn at the end of FY2023 to ₩16,999.3bn at the end of FY2025.

Those are consolidated figures and they include LG Energy Solution, the battery maker LG Chem controls, which has had its own difficulties. LG Chem does not break out petrochemicals in the summary statements I can read. But a group whose largest business by revenue is commodity chemicals, in a year when Asian cracker margins were poor enough for the Korean government to organize a bailout, does not need a segment table to explain a 2.6% operating margin.

The Second Quarter Was Better

To be fair to the company, the direction has changed. Second-quarter 2026 revenue was ₩14,175.9bn, up 24.2% on the same quarter last year and 15.8% on the first quarter. Operating income came in at ₩599.6bn against an operating loss of ₩49.7bn in the first quarter, and net income turned positive at ₩66.8bn after two consecutive loss-making quarters. Gross margin reached 21.1%, the best in the eight quarters on file.

The company attributed the improvement to better petrochemical margins alongside recoveries at LG Energy Solution and the advanced materials unit. If petrochemical margins are genuinely turning, then a seller who has waited three years may finally get a decent price — or may decide not to sell at all.

That possibility is the strongest argument against my reading. A company that had been desperate to exit would have taken a bad price in 2024. One that held out through the trough and is now looking at improving spreads has been patient rather than stuck.

What The Wait Has Cost

The counter to the counter is time value. Total liabilities went from ₩30,492.7bn at the end of FY2022 to ₩63,338.9bn at the end of June 2026, and non-current liabilities alone rose ₩6,757.8bn in the second quarter of 2026. Dividends paid fell from ₩1,104.1bn in FY2023 to ₩367.3bn in FY2024 and ₩226.6bn in FY2025.

An asset sale in 2023 or 2024 would have funded the battery capital programme without that debt, and would have kept the dividend intact. Whatever the Yeosu cracker eventually fetches has to be discounted against three years of carrying it and the balance sheet that carrying it produced.

What Would Settle It

23 February 2027, the scheduled date of the tenth answer. Either it says something specific — a counterparty, a price, a signed agreement — or it says nothing has been decided, and at that point the honest conclusion is that the plant is not being sold and LG Chem's petrochemical strategy is to hold and hope margins keep improving. That is a legitimate strategy. It just should be stated as one.

Before then, the third-quarter result will show whether the second quarter's ₩599.6bn of operating income was a cracker-margin recovery or a battery recovery. If group operating income holds above ₩500bn with LG Energy Solution's contribution flat, the chemicals business is genuinely healing and the urgency to sell recedes. If it falls back toward breakeven, the three years of reviewing options start looking expensive.

One more thing to watch: whether LG Chem joins the industry consolidation. The four-company Yeosu entity is being built over three years and its structure is not final. A fifth name appearing on that deal would tell you more than another six months of undecided answers.

Written with AI assistance from Korean-language sources and checked against the filing or article it rests on. kstock does not issue buy, sell or hold ratings and this is not investment advice.

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kstock reads DART every morning and writes up what moved — the contract, the buyback, the number that does not add up. The daily post and a Saturday roundup, by email.

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